{"id":4734,"date":"2024-04-18T18:46:10","date_gmt":"2024-04-19T01:46:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blog.sociamonials.com\/glossary\/infodemic\/"},"modified":"2024-04-18T18:46:10","modified_gmt":"2024-04-19T01:46:10","slug":"infodemic","status":"publish","type":"glossary","link":"https:\/\/blog.sociamonials.com\/fr\/glossary\/infodemique\/","title":{"rendered":"Infod\u00e9mique"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>An infodemic, as defined by the World Health Organization (WHO), is an overflow of information, often a mix of truth, fear, speculation, and rumors, during a disease outbreak, which makes it difficult for individuals to distinguish between trustworthy and inaccurate information. This information overload, amplified by modern technology like the <a class=\"glossaryLink\"  href=\"https:\/\/blog.sociamonials.com\/fr\/glossary\/internet\/\"  target=\"_blank\"  data-mobile-support=\"0\"  data-gt-translate-attributes='[{\"attribute\":\"data-cmtooltip\", \"format\":\"html\"}]' tabindex='0' role='link'>internet<\/a><span id=\"cmttFootnoteLink1-0\" class=\"cmtt-footnote\"><sup><a class=\"et_smooth_scroll_disabled cmtt_footnote_link cmtt-footnote-deflink\" href=\"#cmttFootnoteLink1\" style=\"font-size: 14px; color: #325afb; font-style : none ;\">[1]<\/a><\/sup><\/span> and social media, can be particularly prevalent during health emergencies. Infodemiology, a closely related concept, is the study of health information and misinformation, encompassing the false or misleading data disseminated during disease outbreaks. The term infodemic rose to prominence during the COVID-19 pandemic, underscoring its significant role in such global health crises. Proper management of infodemics is crucial for the preservation of democracies, human rights, and overall public health.<\/p>\n<div class=\"cmtt-footnotes-block\"><div class=\"cmtt-footnote-header\">Terms definitions<\/div><div class=\"cmtt-footnote-header-border\"><\/div><div class=\"cmtt-footnote-def \" id=\"cmttFootnoteLink1\"><span class=\"cmtt-footnote-def-number\">1. <\/span><span class=\"cmtt-footnote-def-back\"><a class=\"cmtt_footnote_link cmtt-footnote-backlink\" href=\"#cmttFootnoteLink1-0\" style=\"font-size: 14px; color: #325afb; font-style : none ;\"> &#8593; <\/a><\/span><span class=\"cmtt-footnote-def-key\"> <a aria-describedby=\"tt\" href=\"https:\/\/blog.sociamonials.com\/fr\/glossary\/internet\/\" class=\"glossaryLink\" target=\"_blank\">internet<\/a>. <\/span><span class=\"cmtt-footnote-def-content\"> The Internet, a global network of interconnected computer systems, utilizes standardized communication protocols, predominantly TCP\/IP, to connect devices across the globe. The term 'Internet' has its roots in the 1849 term 'internetted' and was later adopted by the US War Department in 1945. The inception of the Internet can be traced back to the 1960s when computer scientists developed time-sharing systems, which eventually led to the creation of ARPANET in 1969. The Internet operates autonomously, without any central control, and the Internet Corporation for Assigned Names and Numbers (ICANN) manages its primary name spaces. It has revolutionized traditional communication methods and has seen an exponential growth, with the number of internet users growing by 20% to 50% every year. In 2019, more than half of the global population was using the Internet. The Internet protocol suite, comprising TCP\/IP and four conceptual layers, directs internet packets to their intended destinations. Fundamental services such as email and Internet telephony function on the Internet. The World Wide Web, an extensive network of interconnected documents, serves as a crucial element of the Internet. <\/span><\/div><\/div><div class=\"cmtt-footnote-bottom-border\"><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>An infodemic, as defined by the World Health Organization (WHO), is an overflow of information, often a mix of truth, fear, speculation, and rumors, during a disease outbreak, which makes it difficult for individuals to distinguish between trustworthy and inaccurate information. This information overload, amplified by modern technology like the internet and social media, can [&hellip;]<\/p>\n<div class=\"cmtt-footnotes-block\">\n<div class=\"cmtt-footnote-header\">Terms definitions<\/div>\n<div class=\"cmtt-footnote-header-border\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"cmtt-footnote-def \" id=\"cmttFootnoteLink1\"><span class=\"cmtt-footnote-def-number\">1. <\/span><span class=\"cmtt-footnote-def-back\"><a class=\"cmtt_footnote_link cmtt-footnote-backlink\" href=\"#cmttFootnoteLink1-0\" style=\"font-size: 14px; color: #325afb; font-style : none ;\"> &uarr; <\/a><\/span><span class=\"cmtt-footnote-def-key\"> <a aria-describedby=\"tt\" href=\"https:\/\/blog.sociamonials.com\/fr\/glossary\/internet\/\" class=\"glossaryLink\" target=\"_blank\">internet<\/a>. <\/span><span class=\"cmtt-footnote-def-content\"> The Internet, a global network of interconnected computer systems, utilizes standardized communication protocols, predominantly TCP\/IP, to connect devices across the globe. The term &lsquo;Internet&rsquo; has its roots in the 1849 term &lsquo;internetted&rsquo; and was later adopted by the US War Department in 1945. The inception of the Internet can be traced back to the 1960s when computer scientists developed time-sharing systems, which eventually led to the creation of ARPANET in 1969. The Internet operates autonomously, without any central control, and the Internet Corporation for Assigned Names and Numbers (ICANN) manages its primary name spaces. It has revolutionized traditional communication methods and has seen an exponential growth, with the number of internet users growing by 20% to 50% every year. In 2019, more than half of the global population was using the Internet. The <a class=\"glossaryLink\" href=\"https:\/\/blog.sociamonials.com\/fr\/glossary\/protocole-internet\/\" target=\"_blank\" data-mobile-support=\"0\" data-gt-translate-attributes='[{\"attribute\":\"data-cmtooltip\", \"format\":\"html\"}]' tabindex=\"0\" role=\"link\">Internet protocol<\/a><span id=\"cmttFootnoteLink2-0\" class=\"cmtt-footnote\"><sup><a class=\"et_smooth_scroll_disabled cmtt_footnote_link cmtt-footnote-deflink\" href=\"#cmttFootnoteLink2\" style=\"font-size: 14px; color: #325afb; font-style : none ;\">[2]<\/a><\/sup><\/span> suite, comprising TCP\/IP and four conceptual layers, directs internet packets to their intended destinations. Fundamental services such as <a class=\"glossaryLink\"  href=\"https:\/\/blog.sociamonials.com\/fr\/glossary\/courriel\/\"  target=\"_blank\"  data-mobile-support=\"0\"  data-gt-translate-attributes='[{\"attribute\":\"data-cmtooltip\", \"format\":\"html\"}]' tabindex='0' role='link'>email<\/a><span id=\"cmttFootnoteLink3-0\" class=\"cmtt-footnote\"><sup><a class=\"et_smooth_scroll_disabled cmtt_footnote_link cmtt-footnote-deflink\" href=\"#cmttFootnoteLink3\" style=\"font-size: 14px; color: #325afb; font-style : none ;\">[3]<\/a><\/sup><\/span> and Internet telephony function on the Internet. The World Wide Web, an extensive network of interconnected documents, serves as a crucial element of the Internet. <\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"cmtt-footnote-bottom-border\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"cmtt-footnotes-block\"><div class=\"cmtt-footnote-header\">Terms definitions<\/div><div class=\"cmtt-footnote-header-border\"><\/div><div class=\"cmtt-footnote-def \" id=\"cmttFootnoteLink1\"><span class=\"cmtt-footnote-def-number\">1. <\/span><span class=\"cmtt-footnote-def-back\"><a class=\"cmtt_footnote_link cmtt-footnote-backlink\" href=\"#cmttFootnoteLink1-0\" style=\"font-size: 14px; color: #325afb; font-style : none ;\"> &#8593; <\/a><\/span><span class=\"cmtt-footnote-def-key\"> <a aria-describedby=\"tt\" href=\"https:\/\/blog.sociamonials.com\/fr\/glossary\/internet\/\" class=\"glossaryLink\" target=\"_blank\">internet<\/a>. <\/span><span class=\"cmtt-footnote-def-content\"> The Internet, a global network of interconnected computer systems, utilizes standardized communication protocols, predominantly TCP\/IP, to connect devices across the globe. The term 'Internet' has its roots in the 1849 term 'internetted' and was later adopted by the US War Department in 1945. The inception of the Internet can be traced back to the 1960s when computer scientists developed time-sharing systems, which eventually led to the creation of ARPANET in 1969. The Internet operates autonomously, without any central control, and the Internet Corporation for Assigned Names and Numbers (ICANN) manages its primary name spaces. It has revolutionized traditional communication methods and has seen an exponential growth, with the number of internet users growing by 20% to 50% every year. In 2019, more than half of the global population was using the Internet. The Internet protocol suite, comprising TCP\/IP and four conceptual layers, directs internet packets to their intended destinations. Fundamental services such as email and Internet telephony function on the Internet. The World Wide Web, an extensive network of interconnected documents, serves as a crucial element of the Internet. <\/span><\/div><div class=\"cmtt-footnote-def \" id=\"cmttFootnoteLink2\"><span class=\"cmtt-footnote-def-number\">2. <\/span><span class=\"cmtt-footnote-def-back\"><a class=\"cmtt_footnote_link cmtt-footnote-backlink\" href=\"#cmttFootnoteLink2-0\" style=\"font-size: 14px; color: #325afb; font-style : none ;\"> &#8593; <\/a><\/span><span class=\"cmtt-footnote-def-key\"> <a aria-describedby=\"tt\" href=\"https:\/\/blog.sociamonials.com\/fr\/glossary\/protocole-internet\/\" class=\"glossaryLink\" target=\"_blank\">Internet Protocol<\/a> ( Internet protocol ) <\/span><span class=\"cmtt-footnote-def-content\"> The Internet Protocol (IP) is a vital technology that fuels the internet. This protocol establishes the regulations for transmitting data over a network. It handles the assignment of addresses to host interfaces, the encapsulation of data into 'datagrams', and the routing of these datagrams across different networks. IP employs a unique packet structure and addressing scheme. A key feature of its operation is the sourcing and targeting of IP addresses. Over time, the IP has evolved through several versions, such as IPv4 and IPv6, with the latter offering expansive 128-bit addresses. Despite being deemed unreliable due to network infrastructure, the IP strives to deliver 'best-effort delivery'. It also contributes to the management of link capacity and data transmission, including data packet sizes. As the years pass, the security and evolution of IP have emerged as crucial aspects, with ongoing initiatives to tackle vulnerabilities and suggest improvements. <\/span><\/div><button class=\"cmtt-footnote-showmore-btn\">Show more<\/button><div class=\"cmtt-footnote-def hidden\" id=\"cmttFootnoteLink3\"><span class=\"cmtt-footnote-def-number\">3. <\/span><span class=\"cmtt-footnote-def-back\"><a class=\"cmtt_footnote_link cmtt-footnote-backlink\" href=\"#cmttFootnoteLink3-0\" style=\"font-size: 14px; color: #325afb; font-style : none ;\"> &#8593; <\/a><\/span><span class=\"cmtt-footnote-def-key\"> <a aria-describedby=\"tt\" href=\"https:\/\/blog.sociamonials.com\/fr\/glossary\/courriel\/\" class=\"glossaryLink\" target=\"_blank\">email<\/a>. <\/span><span class=\"cmtt-footnote-def-content\"> Email, a vital communication tool since its introduction in 1975, has become an integral part of our daily lives. This system functions over computer networks and the internet, enabling global message transmission and reception. While 'email' is the commonly accepted term in style guides, variations such as 'E-mail' are occasionally used, especially in American and British English contexts. The process of this system includes a sender composing a message via a Mail User Agent (MUA), which then sends it to the recipient's mail exchange server. The recipient's MUA subsequently retrieves the message. Thanks to the Multipurpose Internet Mail Extension (MIME), emails can now include multimedia content. For safety, email systems employ a store-and-forward model, whereby email servers receive, forward, store, and deliver messages. This method facilitates email exchanges without requiring users to be online simultaneously. <\/span><\/div><\/div><div class=\"cmtt-footnote-bottom-border\"><\/div>","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":0,"menu_order":0,"template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"glossary-categories":[],"glossary-tags":[],"glossary-languages":[],"class_list":["post-4734","glossary","type-glossary","status-publish","hentry"],"post_title":"Infodemic","post_content":"An infodemic, as defined by the World Health Organization (WHO), is an overflow of information, often a mix of truth, fear, speculation, and rumors, during a disease outbreak, which makes it difficult for individuals to distinguish between trustworthy and inaccurate information. This information overload, amplified by modern technology like the internet and social media, can be particularly prevalent during health emergencies. Infodemiology, a closely related concept, is the study of health information and misinformation, encompassing the false or misleading data disseminated during disease outbreaks. The term infodemic rose to prominence during the COVID-19 pandemic, underscoring its significant role in such global health crises. Proper management of infodemics is crucial for the preservation of democracies, human rights, and overall public health.","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.sociamonials.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/glossary\/4734","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.sociamonials.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/glossary"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.sociamonials.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/glossary"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.sociamonials.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/blog.sociamonials.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/glossary\/4734\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.sociamonials.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4734"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"glossary-categories","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.sociamonials.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/glossary-categories?post=4734"},{"taxonomy":"glossary-tags","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.sociamonials.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/glossary-tags?post=4734"},{"taxonomy":"glossary-languages","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.sociamonials.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/glossary-languages?post=4734"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}